{"id":21046,"date":"2022-11-25T13:30:59","date_gmt":"2022-11-25T12:30:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ades-grenoble.org\/wordpress\/?p=21046"},"modified":"2022-11-25T16:09:48","modified_gmt":"2022-11-25T15:09:48","slug":"histoire-des-constructions-des-logements-a-grenoble-par-quartiers-iris","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ades-grenoble.org\/wordpress\/2022\/11\/25\/histoire-des-constructions-des-logements-a-grenoble-par-quartiers-iris\/","title":{"rendered":"Histoire des constructions des logements \u00e0 Grenoble, par quartiers IRIS"},"content":{"rendered":"
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La ville de Grenoble s\u2019est construite majoritairement apr\u00e8s la derni\u00e8re guerre. Seules15,7% des r\u00e9sidences principales datent d\u2019avant 1946, chiffres \u00e0 la date du dernier recensement de 2019.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u2019INSEE pr\u00e9cise que, par d\u00e9finition, la r\u00e9sidence principale est un logement occup\u00e9 de fa\u00e7on habituelle et \u00e0 titre principal par une ou plusieurs personnes. Les donn\u00e9es ci-dessous sur les constructions d\u2019habitation ne concernent ni les logements vacants, ni les r\u00e9sidences secondaires ni les logements occasionnels. Les r\u00e9sidences principales en 2019 ne concernent que 83 % des logements existants. Il faut donc prendre les chiffres ci-apr\u00e8s avec une certaine prudence car ils ne repr\u00e9sentent pas les chiffres exacts de la construction des logements, mais seulement l\u2019historique des r\u00e9sidences principales existant en 2019, ils ne prennent donc pas en compte les r\u00e9sidences principales d\u00e9truites depuis 2019.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

Voici par diff\u00e9rentes \u00e9poques, le nombre de r\u00e9sidences principales suivant leur ann\u00e9e de construction selon le recensement de 2019.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

R\u00e9sidences principales<\/td>Avant 1919<\/td>De 1919 \u00e0 1945<\/td>De 1946 \u00e0 1970<\/td>De 1971 \u00e0 1990<\/td>De 1991 \u00e0 2005<\/td>De 2006 \u00e0 2015<\/td>De 2016 \u00e0 2019<\/td><\/tr>
Grenoble<\/td>6,70%<\/td>9,01%<\/td>36,59%<\/td>24,08%<\/td>12,43%<\/td>10,07%<\/td>1,12%<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Dans le tableau suivant, l\u2019intensit\u00e9 de construction par ann\u00e9e indique que de 1946 \u00e0 2015  il y a un peu plus ou un peu moins de 1% de constructions de r\u00e9sidences principales par ann\u00e9e. C\u2019est durant la p\u00e9riode 1946-1970 que la construction a \u00e9t\u00e9 la plus intense et la p\u00e9riode Carignon n\u2019a pas \u00e9t\u00e9 la moins intense de ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es, contrairement aux infox syst\u00e9matiques v\u00e9hicul\u00e9es par l\u2019ancien maire corrompu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Par ann\u00e9es<\/td>De 1919 \u00e0 1945<\/td>De 1946 \u00e0 1970<\/td>De 1971 \u00e0 1990<\/td>De 1991 \u00e0 2005<\/td>De 2006 \u00e0 2015<\/td>De 2016 \u00e0 2019<\/td><\/tr>
Grenoble<\/td>0,33%<\/td>1,46%<\/td>1,20%<\/td>0,83%<\/td>1,01%<\/td>0,28%<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Les donn\u00e9es concernant chaque quartier IRIS montrent comment g\u00e9ographiquement la ville de Grenoble s\u2019est d\u00e9velopp\u00e9e en ce qui concerne <\/s>les logements. Pour simplifier on a regroup\u00e9 les ann\u00e9es avant 1919 et 1946 ainsi que de 2006 \u00e0 2019.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Les quartiers les plus anciens (plus de 45 % de r\u00e9sidences principales construites avant 1946) : Saint Laurent-Lavalette, Jean Jaur\u00e8s, Cr\u00e9qui-Victor Hugo, Grenette, Saint Andr\u00e9, Notre Dame, G\u00e9nissieu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

De nombreux quartiers n\u2019existaient quasiment pas avant-guerre, il y a 27 quartiers avec moins de 5% de r\u00e9sidences principales construites avant 1946.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Entre 1946 et 1970, la construction s\u2019intensifie notamment pour les jeux olympiques de 1968. Plus de 50% de r\u00e9sidences principales \u00e0 : Trois Cours, Aigle, Clinique Mutualiste, Vallier, Jaur\u00e8s-Vallier, Eaux Claires-Champs Elys\u00e9es, Sidi Brahim, Houille Blanche, Mistral, Rondeau-Lib\u00e9ration, Andr\u00e9 Abry, Foch Ouest, Foch Est, Gustave Rivet, Diables Bleus, Ferri\u00e9-Stalingrad, Capuche, Alpins, Teisseire, Malherbe, La Bruy\u00e8re et le Village Olympique Nord et Sud.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Entre 1971 et 1990, p\u00e9riode o\u00f9 il y a plus de 40% de constructions : H\u00e9bert-Mutualit\u00e9, Hoche, Drac-Amp\u00e8re, Reyni\u00e8s, Jouhaux, Arlequin, Constantine- G\u00e9ants, Helbronner, Baladins.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Plus r\u00e9cemment entre 1991 et 2005, les quartiers o\u00f9 il y a plus de 25% de r\u00e9sidences principales construites : Europole, Diderot, Bajat\u00e8re Est, Vigny-Musset.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Depuis 2006, certains quartiers comprennent plus de 25 % de r\u00e9sidences principales construites : Jean Mac\u00e9, Championnet, Beauvert, Abbaye, Paul Cocat et Vigny-Musset.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u00b0 IRIS<\/td>Quartiers IRIS<\/td>R\u00e9s princ avt 1946<\/td>R\u00e9s princ 1946 \u00e0 1970<\/td>R\u00e9s princ 1971 \u00e0 1990<\/td>R\u00e9s princ 1991 \u00e0 2005<\/td>R\u00e9s princ 2006 \u00e0 2019<\/td><\/tr>
102<\/td>Jean Mac\u00e9<\/td>11,90%<\/td>8,11%<\/td>17,41%<\/td>19,78%<\/td>42,80%<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
103<\/td>Europole<\/td>2,55%<\/td>3,04%<\/td>21,05%<\/td>67,26%<\/strong><\/td>6,11%<\/td><\/tr>
104<\/td>Diderot<\/td>11,07%<\/td>24,11%<\/td>24,13%<\/td>32,92%<\/strong><\/td>7,78%<\/td><\/tr>
105<\/td>Gare<\/td>32,80%<\/td>29,59%<\/td>18,66%<\/td>15,36%<\/td>3,60%<\/td><\/tr>
106<\/td>Cours Berriat<\/td>27,37%<\/td>26,86%<\/td>21,64%<\/td>18,14%<\/td>5,99%<\/td><\/tr>
107<\/td>Gabriel P\u00e9ri<\/td>37,82%<\/td>25,15%<\/td>17,87%<\/td>14,05%<\/td>5,11%<\/td><\/tr>
108<\/td>Berriat-Amp\u00e8re<\/td>19,72%<\/td>40,91%<\/td>23,66%<\/td>11,17%<\/td>4,53%<\/td><\/tr>
109<\/td>Saint-Bruno<\/td>23,47%<\/td>26,77%<\/td>22,43%<\/td>17,67%<\/td>9,66%<\/td><\/tr>
110<\/td>Waldeck-Rousseau<\/td>19,26%<\/td>31,32%<\/td>24,07%<\/td>20,60%<\/td>4,75%<\/td><\/tr>
111<\/td>Lustucru<\/td>19,25%<\/td>30,89%<\/td>21,37%<\/td>19,95%<\/td>8,54%<\/td><\/tr>
201<\/td>Esplanade<\/td>37,46%<\/td>29,36%<\/td>25,21%<\/td>6,15%<\/td>1,82%<\/td><\/tr>
202<\/td>Saint-Laurent-Lavalette<\/td>59,56%<\/strong><\/td>13,89%<\/td>11,14%<\/td>9,26%<\/td>6,15%<\/td><\/tr>
203<\/td>Jean Jaur\u00e8s<\/td>58,15%<\/strong><\/td>26,29%<\/td>7,30%<\/td>4,13%<\/td>4,12%<\/td><\/tr>
204<\/td>Cr\u00e9qui-Victor Hugo<\/td>64,59%<\/strong><\/td>20,24%<\/td>9,59%<\/td>1,91%<\/td>3,67%<\/td><\/tr>
205<\/td>Grenette<\/td>47,67%<\/strong><\/td>26,10%<\/td>16,78%<\/td>6,49%<\/td>2,96%<\/td><\/tr>
206<\/td>Saint-Andr\u00e9<\/td>60,46%<\/strong><\/td>19,38%<\/td>8,52%<\/td>10,21%<\/td>1,43%<\/td><\/tr>
207<\/td>Notre-Dame<\/td>45,59%<\/strong><\/td>16,62%<\/td>26,99%<\/td>8,33%<\/td>2,47%<\/td><\/tr>
208<\/td>Trois Cours<\/td>0,47%<\/td>84,13%<\/strong><\/td>11,93%<\/td>3,04%<\/td>0,43%<\/td><\/tr>
209<\/td>\u00cele Verte-Saint-Roch<\/td>13,97%<\/td>39,37%<\/td>25,02%<\/td>7,86%<\/td>13,78%<\/td><\/tr>
210<\/td>\u00cele Verte-Mar\u00e9chal Randon<\/td>14,37%<\/td>23,46%<\/td>32,52%<\/td>22,27%<\/td>7,39%<\/td><\/tr>
211<\/td>G\u00e9nissieu<\/td>45,41%<\/strong><\/td>24,26%<\/td>17,47%<\/td>8,40%<\/td>4,46%<\/td><\/tr>
212<\/td>Pr\u00e9fecture<\/td>34,88%<\/td>18,43%<\/td>16,07%<\/td>14,23%<\/td>16,39%<\/td><\/tr>
213<\/td>H\u00e9bert-Mutualit\u00e9<\/td>21,01%<\/td>20,72%<\/td>47,79%<\/strong><\/td>8,04%<\/td>2,44%<\/td><\/tr>
214<\/td>Aigle<\/td>16,93%<\/td>51,91%<\/strong><\/td>12,30%<\/td>3,88%<\/td>14,98%<\/td><\/tr>
215<\/td>Championnet<\/td>36,70%<\/td>21,45%<\/td>6,94%<\/td>4,61%<\/td>30,30%<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
216<\/td>Hoche<\/td>8,51%<\/td>35,03%<\/td>49,63%<\/strong><\/td>2,59%<\/td>4,24%<\/td><\/tr>
301<\/td>Drac-Amp\u00e8re<\/td>0,63%<\/td>20,44%<\/td>43,83%<\/strong><\/td>13,69%<\/td>21,42%<\/td><\/tr>
302<\/td>Clinique Mutualiste<\/td>3,47%<\/td>75,41%<\/strong><\/td>15,22%<\/td>4,94%<\/td>0,95%<\/td><\/tr>
303<\/td>Vallier<\/td>5,44%<\/td>75,98%<\/strong><\/td>13,41%<\/td>4,91%<\/td>0,27%<\/td><\/tr>
304<\/td>Jaur\u00e8s-Vallier<\/td>11,08%<\/td>64,67%<\/strong><\/td>17,93%<\/td>5,47%<\/td>0,86%<\/td><\/tr>
305<\/td>Eaux Claires-Champs \u00c9lys\u00e9es<\/td>12,53%<\/td>55,93%<\/strong><\/td>25,31%<\/td>3,68%<\/td>2,56%<\/td><\/tr>
306<\/td>Sidi-Brahim<\/td>14,83%<\/td>51,36%<\/strong><\/td>26,84%<\/td>5,11%<\/td>1,86%<\/td><\/tr>
307<\/td>Eaux Claires-Painlev\u00e9<\/td>2,97%<\/td>43,02%<\/td>37,24%<\/td>3,81%<\/td>12,97%<\/td><\/tr>
308<\/td>Houille Blanche<\/td>6,94%<\/td>53,07%<\/strong><\/td>29,28%<\/td>2,86%<\/td>7,85%<\/td><\/tr>
309<\/td>Mistral<\/td>4,03%<\/td>71,76%<\/strong><\/td>10,29%<\/td>3,10%<\/td>10,83%<\/td><\/tr>
310<\/td>Rondeau-Lib\u00e9ration<\/td>1,43%<\/td>54,22%<\/strong><\/td>28,97%<\/td>5,71%<\/td>9,67%<\/td><\/tr>
311<\/td>Abry<\/td>4,80%<\/td>61,83%<\/strong><\/td>18,46%<\/td>10,74%<\/td>4,18%<\/td><\/tr>
401<\/td>Foch Ouest<\/td>1,89%<\/td>57,97%<\/strong><\/td>14,75%<\/td>8,62%<\/td>16,76%<\/td><\/tr>
402<\/td>Foch Est<\/td>3,35%<\/td>58,65%<\/strong><\/td>31,59%<\/td>3,13%<\/td>3,28%<\/td><\/tr>
403<\/td>Gustave Rivet<\/td>9,49%<\/td>58,83%<\/strong><\/td>20,06%<\/td>8,40%<\/td>3,22%<\/td><\/tr>
404<\/td>Diables Bleus<\/td>11,33%<\/td>70,07%<\/strong><\/td>10,20%<\/td>2,69%<\/td>5,71%<\/td><\/tr>
405<\/td>Clemenceau<\/td>19,63%<\/td>41,00%<\/td>25,90%<\/td>11,39%<\/td>2,08%<\/td><\/tr>
406<\/td>Reyni\u00e8s<\/td>13,53%<\/td>15,34%<\/td>47,69%<\/strong><\/td>21,96%<\/td>1,48%<\/td><\/tr>
407<\/td>Ferri\u00e9-Stalingrad<\/td>2,56%<\/td>60,60%<\/strong><\/td>18,05%<\/td>13,27%<\/td>5,53%<\/td><\/tr>
408<\/td>Peretto<\/td>6,16%<\/td>44,36%<\/td>36,31%<\/td>8,89%<\/td>4,28%<\/td><\/tr>
409<\/td>Bajati\u00e8re Ouest<\/td>6,24%<\/td>39,96%<\/td>32,76%<\/td>9,92%<\/td>11,12%<\/td><\/tr>
410<\/td>Bajati\u00e8re Est<\/td>9,17%<\/td>36,05%<\/td>22,15%<\/td>27,30%<\/strong><\/td>5,34%<\/td><\/tr>
411<\/td>Capuche<\/td>22,61%<\/td>55,68%<\/strong><\/td>16,92%<\/td>4,79%<\/td>0,00%<\/td><\/tr>
412<\/td>Alli\u00e9s-Clos d’Or<\/td>6,08%<\/td>44,20%<\/td>20,41%<\/td>8,54%<\/td>20,77%<\/td><\/tr>
413<\/td>Alpins<\/td>4,01%<\/td>70,82%<\/strong><\/td>16,73%<\/td>2,49%<\/td>5,96%<\/td><\/tr>
414<\/td>Beauvert<\/td>7,83%<\/td>16,36%<\/td>23,07%<\/td>13,33%<\/td>39,41%<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
501<\/td>Valmy<\/td>4,76%<\/td>34,78%<\/td>24,10%<\/td>13,82%<\/td>22,54%<\/td><\/tr>
502<\/td>Jeanne d’Arc<\/td>8,23%<\/td>40,90%<\/td>24,84%<\/td>10,34%<\/td>15,68%<\/td><\/tr>
503<\/td>Abbaye<\/td>7,79%<\/td>32,27%<\/td>26,53%<\/td>8,36%<\/td>25,06%<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
504<\/td>Jouhaux<\/td>2,64%<\/td>31,37%<\/td>45,65%<\/strong><\/td>13,64%<\/td>6,71%<\/td><\/tr>
505<\/td>Poterne<\/td>0,95%<\/td>41,88%<\/td>29,61%<\/td>6,91%<\/td>20,65%<\/td><\/tr>
506<\/td>Paul Cocat<\/td>1,30%<\/td>25,52%<\/td>12,38%<\/td>7,70%<\/td>53,10%<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
507<\/td>Teisseire<\/td>3,83%<\/td>55,21%<\/strong><\/td>15,80%<\/td>3,83%<\/td>21,34%<\/td><\/tr>
601<\/td>Malherbe<\/td>0,33%<\/td>72,87%<\/strong><\/td>25,28%<\/td>0,87%<\/td>0,65%<\/td><\/tr>
602<\/td>La Bruy\u00e8re<\/td>4,44%<\/td>58,31<\/strong>%<\/td>31,82%<\/td>3,17%<\/td>2,26%<\/td><\/tr>
603<\/td>Les Trembles<\/td>3,03%<\/td>27,69%<\/td>37,00%<\/td>19,82%<\/td>12,45%<\/td><\/tr>
604<\/td>Arlequin<\/td>0,35%<\/td>29,32%<\/td>68,13%<\/strong><\/td>1,68%<\/td>0,52%<\/td><\/tr>
605<\/td>Constantine-G\u00e9ants<\/td>0,63%<\/td>12,42%<\/td>85,37%<\/strong><\/td>1,30%<\/td>0,28%<\/td><\/tr>
606<\/td>Helbronner<\/td>0,52%<\/td>9,39%<\/td>89,58%<\/strong><\/td>0,51%<\/td>0,00%<\/td><\/tr>
607<\/td>Baladins<\/td>0,09%<\/td>23,68%<\/td>72,53%<\/strong><\/td>3,70%<\/td>0,00%<\/td><\/tr>
608<\/td>Vigny-Musset<\/td>0,53%<\/td>6,45%<\/td>7,99%<\/td>49,48%<\/strong><\/td>35,56%<\/strong><\/td><\/tr>
609<\/td>Village Olympique Nord<\/td>3,24%<\/td>84,57%<\/strong><\/td>6,51%<\/td>1,64%<\/td>4,05%<\/td><\/tr>
610<\/td>Village Olympique Sud<\/td>0,92%<\/td>84,06%<\/strong><\/td>9,85%<\/td>3,78%<\/td>1,39%<\/td><\/tr>
 <\/td>Grenoble<\/strong><\/td>15,71%<\/strong><\/td>36,59%<\/strong><\/td>24,08%<\/strong><\/td>12,43%<\/strong><\/td>11,19%<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Pour voir la carte du d\u00e9coupage IRIS INSEE de Grenoble, cliquez ici<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

La ville de Grenoble s\u2019est construite majoritairement apr\u00e8s la derni\u00e8re guerre. Seules15,7% des r\u00e9sidences principales datent d\u2019avant 1946, chiffres \u00e0 la date du dernier recensement de 2019. L\u2019INSEE pr\u00e9cise que, par d\u00e9finition, la r\u00e9sidence principale est un logement occup\u00e9 de fa\u00e7on habituelle et \u00e0 titre principal par une ou plusieurs personnes. Les donn\u00e9es ci-dessous sur […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"twitterCardType":"","cardImageID":0,"cardImage":"","cardTitle":"","cardDesc":"","cardImageAlt":"","cardPlayer":"","cardPlayerWidth":0,"cardPlayerHeight":0,"cardPlayerStream":"","cardPlayerCodec":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[62,11],"tags":[215,195,285,66,33],"class_list":["post-21046","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-le-rouge-le-vert-hebdo","category-politique-locale","tag-grenoble","tag-histoire","tag-insee","tag-logement","tag-social"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ades-grenoble.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21046","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ades-grenoble.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ades-grenoble.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ades-grenoble.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ades-grenoble.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21046"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.ades-grenoble.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21046\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21047,"href":"https:\/\/www.ades-grenoble.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21046\/revisions\/21047"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ades-grenoble.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21046"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ades-grenoble.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21046"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ades-grenoble.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21046"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}